500 Istilah Hukum dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia

500 istilah hukum yang mungkin berguna bagi praktisi hukum, penerjemah dokumen hukum, mahasiswa, atau siapa pun yang ingin menambah wawasan terkait dunia hukum.

Semoga bermanfaat, silakan dibagikan jika berkenan :)

English Term	Indonesian Equivalent
Abduction	Penculikan
Abuse of Power	Penyalahgunaan Kekuasaan
Accused	Terdakwa
Acquisition	Akuisisi
Act	Undang-Undang
Administrative Court	Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara
Administrative Law	Hukum Administrasi
Administrative Sanction	Sanksi Administratif
Adoption	Adopsi
Adoption Decree	Penetapan Adopsi
Adoption Law	Hukum Adopsi
Advisory Council	Dewan Penasehat
Advisory Opinion	Pendapat Nasihat
Affidavit	Surat Pernyataan Tertulis
Agency	Keagenan
Agent	Agen
Agreement	Perjanjian
Alimony	Nafkah
Amalgamation	Penggabungan
Amicus Curiae	Sahabat Pengadilan
Annual Report	Laporan Tahunan
Anticipatory Bail	Jaminan Antisipatif
Antitrust Law	Hukum Persaingan Usaha
Appeal	Banding
Appeal Bond	Jaminan Banding
Appeal Court	Pengadilan Banding
Arbitration	Arbitrase
Arbitration Award	Putusan Arbitrase
Arbitration Clause	Klausul Arbitrase
Articles of Association	Anggaran Dasar
Articles of Partnership	Anggaran Dasar Kemitraan
Assignment	Pengalihan
Assignment of Rights	Pengalihan Hak
Attorney	Pengacara
Bail	Jaminan
Bail Bond	Surat Jaminan
Bail Hearing	Sidang Penetapan Jaminan
Bailiff	Juru Sita
Bankruptcy	Kepailitan
Bankruptcy Law	Hukum Kepailitan
Bankruptcy Petition	Permohonan Kepailitan
Bankruptcy Trustee	Kurator Kepailitan
Bar Association	Perhimpunan Advokat
Beneficial Ownership	Kepemilikan Benefisial
Beneficiary	Penerima Manfaat
Bill	Rancangan Undang-Undang
Bill of Exchange	Wesel
Bill of Rights	Piagam Hak Asasi
Bonds	Obligasi
Bribery	Suap
Breach of Contract	Wanprestasi
Breach of Duty	Pelanggaran Kewajiban
Burden of Proof	Beban Pembuktian
Burglary	Pencurian dengan Pembobolan
By-law	Peraturan Perusahaan/Daerah
Capital Market	Pasar Modal
Capital Punishment	Hukuman Mati
Capital Stock	Modal Saham
Cartel	Kartel
Case File	Berkas Perkara
Case Law	Yurisprudensi
Cassation	Kasasi
Certificate of Incorporation	Akta Pendirian
Certificate of Title	Sertifikat Hak Milik
Charter	Piagam
Charter Party	Piagam Pelayaran
Child Custody	Hak Asuh Anak
Civil Action	Gugatan Perdata
Civil Law	Hukum Perdata
Civil Liability	Tanggung Jawab Perdata
Civil Procedure	Hukum Acara Perdata
Civil Rights	Hak Sipil
Class Action	Gugatan Kelompok
Closing Argument	Argumen Penutup
Code	Kitab Undang-Undang
Code of Conduct	Kode Etik
Collective Agreement	Perjanjian Bersama
Collective Bargaining	Perundingan Bersama
Collective Ownership	Kepemilikan Kolektif
Commercial Court	Pengadilan Niaga
Commercial Law	Hukum Dagang
Common Law	Hukum Kebiasaan
Common Property	Harta Bersama
Community Service	Kerja Sosial
Compensation	Kompensasi
Compensation Claim	Tuntutan Kompensasi
Complaint	Gugatan
Confession	Pengakuan
Confession of Judgment	Pengakuan Putusan
Confidentiality Agreement	Perjanjian Kerahasiaan
Confiscation	Penyitaan
Consideration	Pertimbangan
Constitutional Court	Mahkamah Konstitusi
Constitutional Law	Hukum Tata Negara
Constitutional Rights	Hak Konstitusional
Contempt of Court	Penghinaan terhadap Pengadilan
Contempt Proceedings	Proses Penghinaan Pengadilan
Contract	Kontrak
Contract Law	Hukum Kontrak
Contractual Obligation	Kewajiban Kontraktual
Conviction	Putusan Bersalah
Corporate Charter	Piagam Korporasi
Corporate Governance	Tata Kelola Korporasi
Corporate Law	Hukum Korporasi
Corruption	Korupsi
Counsel	Penasihat Hukum
Court Clerk	Panitera
Court Decision	Putusan Pengadilan
Court of Appeals	Pengadilan Banding
Court Order	Perintah Pengadilan
Court Reporter	Juru Catat Sidang
Criminal Charge	Dakwaan Pidana
Criminal Law	Hukum Pidana
Criminal Liability	Tanggung Jawab Pidana
Criminal Offense	Tindak Pidana
Criminal Procedure	Hukum Acara Pidana
Custodian	Wali Amanat
Custody	Hak Asuh
Custody Order	Penetapan Hak Asuh
Cyber Law	Hukum Siber
Damages	Ganti Rugi
Damages Awarded	Ganti Rugi yang Diberikan
Damages Claim	Tuntutan Ganti Rugi
Data Protection	Perlindungan Data
Death Penalty	Hukuman Mati
Debt Recovery	Penagihan Utang
Declaration	Pernyataan
Decree	Penetapan
Default	Kelalaian
Default Judgment	Putusan Verstek
Default Notice	Surat Peringatan Wanprestasi
Defamation	Pencemaran Nama Baik
Defendant	Tergugat
Defendant’s Counsel	Kuasa Hukum Tergugat
Defendant’s Rights	Hak Tergugat
Delegated Legislation	Peraturan Delegasi
Deliberation	Musyawarah
Demurrer	Eksepsi
Disbarment	Pencabutan Izin Advokat
Discharge	Pembebasan
Disclaimer	Penyangkalan
Discovery	Penemuan Bukti
Disciplinary Action	Tindakan Disipliner
Dispute Clause	Klausul Sengketa
Dispute Resolution	Penyelesaian Sengketa
District Court	Pengadilan Negeri
Divorce	Perceraian
Divorce Decree	Putusan Perceraian
Divorce Settlement	Penyelesaian Perceraian
Domestic Law	Hukum Nasional
Domestic Violence	Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga
Double Jeopardy	Ne Bis In Idem
Due Date	Tanggal Jatuh Tempo
Due Diligence	Uji Tuntas
Due Process	Proses Hukum yang Wajar
Duty	Bea
E-commerce Law	Hukum Perdagangan Elektronik
Election Commission	Komisi Pemilihan
Election Law	Hukum Pemilu
Embezzlement	Penggelapan
Employment Contract	Perjanjian Kerja
Employment Law	Hukum Ketenagakerjaan
Enactment	Pengesahan
Enforceable Contract	Kontrak yang Dapat Ditegakkan
Enforceable Right	Hak yang Dapat Ditegakkan
Enforcement	Penegakan
Environmental Law	Hukum Lingkungan
Environmental Regulation	Regulasi Lingkungan
Equity	Keadilan
Estate Planning	Perencanaan Warisan
Estate Tax	Pajak Warisan
Evidence	Bukti
Evidence Law	Hukum Pembuktian
Ex Parte	Sepihak
Exclusionary Rule	Aturan Pengecualian Bukti
Executor	Pelaksana Wasiat
Exoneration	Pembebasan
Expropriation	Pengambilalihan
Extradition	Ekstradisi
Family Law	Hukum Keluarga
Felony	Kejahatan Berat
Fiduciary	Fidusia
Fiduciary Duty	Kewajiban Fidusia
Final Judgment	Putusan Final
Financial Law	Hukum Keuangan
Forensic Evidence	Bukti Forensik
Franchise Agreement	Perjanjian Waralaba
Fundamental Rights	Hak-Hak Fundamental
Garnishment	Penyitaan Gaji
General Assembly	Majelis Umum
General Principles of Law	Asas-Asas Umum Hukum
Good Faith	Itikad Baik
Grand Jury	Dewan Juri
Guarantee	Jaminan
Guardian	Wali
Habeas Corpus	Hak atas Tubuh
Habeas Data	Hak atas Data
Harassment	Pelecehan
Hearing	Sidang
Hearing Officer	Petugas Sidang
Heir	Ahli Waris
High Court	Pengadilan Tinggi
High Treason	Pengkhianatan Tingkat Tinggi
Holding Company	Perusahaan Induk
Human Rights	Hak Asasi Manusia
Illegal Act	Perbuatan Ilegal
Illegal Contract	Kontrak Ilegal
Impeachment	Pemakzulan
Immunity	Kekebalan
Implied Contract	Kontrak Tersirat
Implied Warranty	Garansi Tersirat
Imprisonment	Pemenjaraan
In Camera	Sidang Tertutup
Incompetence	Ketidakcakapan
Indictment	Dakwaan
Injunction	Perintah Pengadilan
Injured Party	Pihak yang Dirugikan
Inheritance	Warisan
Inheritance Law	Hukum Waris
Insider Trading	Perdagangan Orang Dalam
Insolvency	Insolvensi
Insolvency Law	Hukum Insolvensi
Insurance	Asuransi
Insurance Policy	Polis Asuransi
Intellectual Property	Hak Kekayaan Intelektual
Intellectual Property Rights	Hak Kekayaan Intelektual
Interim Order	Perintah Sementara
Interim Relief	Perlindungan Sementara
International Agreement	Perjanjian Internasional
International Law	Hukum Internasional
International Tribunal	Pengadilan Internasional
Investment	Investasi
Joint Liability	Tanggung Jawab Bersama
Joint Venture	Usaha Patungan
Judge	Hakim
Judicial Independence	Independensi Kehakiman
Judicial Precedent	Preseden Yudisial
Judicial Review	Peninjauan Kembali
Judicial Review Petition	Permohonan Peninjauan Kembali
Jurisdiction	Yurisdiksi
Jury	Juri
Justice	Keadilan
Labor Law	Hukum Ketenagakerjaan
Labor Union	Serikat Buruh
Land Acquisition	Pengadaan Tanah
Land Certificate	Sertifikat Tanah
Land Deed	Akta Tanah
Land Dispute	Sengketa Tanah
Land Law	Hukum Pertanahan
Land Registration	Pendaftaran Tanah
Law Commission	Komisi Hukum
Law Enforcement	Penegakan Hukum
Law Firm	Firma Hukum
Lease	Sewa
Lease Agreement	Perjanjian Sewa
Legal Aid	Bantuan Hukum
Legal Capacity	Kecakapan Hukum
Legal Counsel	Penasihat Hukum
Legal Document	Dokumen Hukum
Legal Entity	Badan Hukum
Legal Fiction	Fiksi Hukum
Legal Obligation	Kewajiban Hukum
Legal Opinion	Pendapat Hukum
Legal Proceedings	Proses Hukum
Legal Remedy	Upaya Hukum
Legal Representative	Kuasa Hukum
Legal Standing	Kedudukan Hukum
Legal System	Sistem Hukum
Legislation	Perundang-undangan
Legislative Act	Undang-Undang Legislatif
Legislative Body	Badan Legislatif
Legislative Drafting	Penyusunan Peraturan
Letter of Intent	Surat Pernyataan Niat
Liability	Tanggung Jawab
Liability Clause	Klausul Tanggung Jawab
Liability Insurance	Asuransi Tanggung Gugat
Licensing Agreement	Perjanjian Lisensi
Licensing Law	Hukum Perizinan
Lien	Hak Tanggungan
Lienholder	Pemegang Hak Tanggungan
Liquidation	Likuidasi
Litigation	Litigasi
Litigation Costs	Biaya Perkara
Litigation Process	Proses Litigasi
Litigation Strategy	Strategi Litigasi
Loan Agreement	Perjanjian Pinjaman
Loan Contract	Kontrak Pinjaman
Lockout	Penguncian Pekerja
Majority Rule	Aturan Mayoritas
Majority Shareholder	Pemegang Saham Mayoritas
Magistrate	Hakim Pengadilan Rendah
Mandamus	Perintah Mandamus
Mandatory Sentence	Hukuman Wajib
Marriage Certificate	Akta Nikah
Marriage Covenant	Akad Nikah
Marriage Law	Hukum Perkawinan
Maritime Contract	Kontrak Maritim
Maritime Law	Hukum Laut
Martial Law	Hukum Darurat
Medical Malpractice	Malpraktik Medis
Mediation	Mediasi
Mediation Agreement	Perjanjian Mediasi
Mediation Process	Proses Mediasi
Memorandum of Understanding	Nota Kesepahaman
Merger	Penggabungan
Military Law	Hukum Militer
Military Tribunal	Pengadilan Militer
Minority Protection	Perlindungan Minoritas
Minority Rights	Hak Minoritas
Minority Shareholder	Pemegang Saham Minoritas
Misconduct	Pelanggaran Etik
Mitigating Circumstances	Keadaan yang Meringankan
Money Laundering	Pencucian Uang
Mortgage	Hipotek
Mortgage Agreement	Perjanjian Hipotek
Motion	Permohonan
Motion to Dismiss	Permohonan Penolakan Gugatan
Municipal Law	Hukum Daerah
Municipal Regulation	Peraturan Daerah
Mutual Agreement	Kesepakatan Bersama
Mutual Consent	Kesepakatan Bersama
Natural Justice	Keadilan Alamiah
Natural Person	Orang Alamiah
Negotiable Instrument	Surat Berharga yang Dapat Dinegosiasikan
Negotiation	Negosiasi
Nominee	Nominee/Penunjukan
Non-disclosure Agreement	Perjanjian Kerahasiaan
Non-profit Organization	Organisasi Nirlaba
Notarial Certificate	Sertifikat Notaris
Notarial Deed	Akta Notaris
Notarial Practice	Praktik Kenotariatan
Notary	Notaris
Null and Void	Batal Demi Hukum
Nullification	Pembatalan
Obligation	Kewajiban
Obligation Law	Hukum Kewajiban
Obligor	Pihak yang Berkewajiban
Offense	Pelanggaran
Offense Law	Hukum Pelanggaran
Offense Report	Laporan Pelanggaran
Ombudsman	Ombudsman
Oral Argument	Argumen Lisan
Oral Contract	Kontrak Lisan
Order	Perintah
Ordinance	Peraturan Daerah
Ordinance Law	Peraturan Daerah
Partnership Agreement	Perjanjian Kemitraan
Partnership Law	Hukum Kemitraan
Patent	Paten
Patent Application	Permohonan Paten
Patent Law	Hukum Paten
Party	Pihak
Penal Code	Kitab Undang-Undang Pidana
Penal Provision	Ketentuan Pidana
Penal Sanction	Sanksi Pidana
Perjury	Sumpah Palsu
Petition	Permohonan
Plaintiff	Penggugat
Plaintiff’s Counsel	Kuasa Hukum Penggugat
Plea Bargain	Kesepakatan Pengakuan
Pleading	Surat Gugatan
Police Custody	Tahanan Polisi
Police Power	Kekuasaan Kepolisian
Police Report	Laporan Polisi
Political Law	Hukum Politik
Political Rights	Hak Politik
Power of Attorney	Akta Kuasa
Precedent	Preseden
Pre-trial Detention	Penahanan Pra-Persidangan
Prescription	Daluwarsa
Presumption of Innocence	Asas Praduga Tak Bersalah
Prima Facie	Bukti Permulaan
Principal	Pihak Utama
Prison Sentence	Hukuman Penjara
Privacy	Privasi
Private Law	Hukum Privat
Probate	Pengesahan Wasiat
Procedural Law	Hukum Acara
Procedural Rights	Hak Acara
Professional Ethics	Etika Profesi
Property Law	Hukum Properti
Property Rights	Hak Properti
Protocol	Protokol
Prosecution	Penuntutan
Prosecuting Attorney	Jaksa Penuntut Umum
Prosecutor	Jaksa
Public Administration Law	Hukum Administrasi Publik
Public Defender	Pengacara Publik
Public Interest Law	Hukum Kepentingan Umum
Public Law	Hukum Publik
Public Notary	Notaris Publik
Quasi Contract	Kontrak Semu
Quorum	Kuorum
Ratification	Ratifikasi
Ratification of Treaty	Ratifikasi Perjanjian
Real Property	Properti Nyata
Reasonable Doubt	Keraguan yang Wajar
Rebuttal	Bantahan
Recognition of State	Pengakuan Negara
Redemption	Penebusan
Referendum	Referendum
Registrar	Panitera
Regulatory Body	Badan Regulasi
Regulatory Law	Hukum Regulasi
Rehabilitation	Rehabilitasi
Release	Pembebasan
Remedies in Equity	Upaya Hukum dalam Keadilan
Remedy	Upaya Hukum
Rent Agreement	Perjanjian Sewa
Representation	Perwakilan
Res Judicata	Perkara yang Sudah Diputus
Rescission	Pembatalan Kontrak
Reservation	Reservasi
Residence Permit	Izin Tinggal
Restatement of Law	Pernyataan Ulang Hukum
Restitution	Restitusi
Restrictive Covenant	Perjanjian Pembatasan
Retainer	Uang Jasa Awal
Retaliation	Retaliasi
Revenue Law	Hukum Perpajakan
Right of Appeal	Hak Banding
Right of Assembly	Hak Berkumpul
Right of Association	Hak Berserikat
Right of Defense	Hak Membela
Right of Ownership	Hak Kepemilikan
Right to Counsel	Hak atas Penasihat Hukum
Right to Fair Trial	Hak atas Peradilan yang Adil
Right to Information	Hak atas Informasi
Right to Privacy	Hak atas Privasi
Right to Property	Hak atas Properti
Right to Vote	Hak Memilih
Right to Work	Hak untuk Bekerja
Rights of the Accused	Hak Terdakwa
Rule of Law	Supremasi Hukum
Sanction	Sanksi
Sanitary Law	Hukum Kesehatan Lingkungan
Savings Clause	Klausul Penghematan
Search Warrant	Surat Izin Penggeledahan
Secured Transaction	Transaksi yang Dijamin
Securities	Surat Berharga
Securities Law	Hukum Surat Berharga
Security Agreement	Perjanjian Jaminan
Self-defense	Pembelaan Diri
Separation of Powers	Pemisahan Kekuasaan
Sentence	Hukuman
Sentencing Guidelines	Pedoman Pemidanaan
Service of Process	Penyampaian Gugatan
Settlement	Penyelesaian
Settlement Agreement	Perjanjian Penyelesaian
Settlement Conference	Konferensi Penyelesaian
Shares	Saham
Shareholder Agreement	Perjanjian Pemegang Saham
Silent Partnership	Kemitraan Diam-diam
Social Contract	Kontrak Sosial
Social Security	Jaminan Sosial
Social Welfare Law	Hukum Kesejahteraan Sosial
Sovereignty	Kedaulatan
Space Law	Hukum Antariksa
Special Court	Pengadilan Khusus
Specific Performance	Pelaksanaan Spesifik
Statute	Undang-Undang
Statutory Interpretation	Penafsiran Undang-Undang
Statutory Law	Hukum Undang-Undang
Statutory Rights	Hak Undang-Undang
Stay of Execution	Penundaan Eksekusi
Stock Exchange	Bursa Efek
Strike	Mogok
Subpoena	Surat Panggilan
Substantive Law	Hukum Materiil
Succession Certificate	Sertifikat Waris
Succession Law	Hukum Waris
Summons	Surat Panggilan Sidang
Summons of Witness	Panggilan Saksi
Supreme Court	Mahkamah Agung
Supreme Law	Hukum Tertinggi
Suspension	Penangguhan
Tax	Pajak
Tax Law	Hukum Pajak
Taxpayer	Wajib Pajak
Taxpayer Rights	Hak Wajib Pajak
Temporary Injunction	Perintah Sementara
Termination Clause	Klausul Pemutusan
Testament	Wasiat
Testator	Pewasiat
Testimony	Kesaksian
Title Deed	Sertifikat Hak Milik
Tort	Perbuatan Melawan Hukum
Tortfeasor	Pelaku Perbuatan Melawan Hukum
Trade Agreement	Perjanjian Perdagangan
Trade Law	Hukum Perdagangan
Trademark	Merek Dagang
Trademark Registration	Pendaftaran Merek Dagang
Transaction	Transaksi
Transfer of Property	Pengalihan Properti
Transitional Justice	Keadilan Transisional
Transitional Provision	Ketentuan Peralihan
Treaty	Perjanjian Internasional
Treaty Obligation	Kewajiban Perjanjian
Trial	Persidangan
Trust	Perwalian
Trustee	Wali Amanat
Trustee Agreement	Perjanjian Wali Amanat
Unconstitutional	Bertentangan dengan Konstitusi
Undertaking	Pernyataan Kesanggupan
Uniform Law	Hukum Seragam
Unilateral Contract	Kontrak Sepihak
Union Rights	Hak Serikat
Unlawful Act	Perbuatan Melawan Hukum
Unfair Competition	Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat
Universal Declaration of Human Rights	Deklarasi Universal HAM
Usufruct	Hak Pakai
Valid Contract	Kontrak Sah
Validity	Keabsahan
Venue	Tempat Sidang
Verdict	Putusan
Verdict Form	Formulir Putusan
Victim	Korban
Victim Impact Statement	Pernyataan Dampak Korban
Victim Rights	Hak Korban
Voluntary Agreement	Perjanjian Sukarela
Voting Law	Hukum Pemilu
Voting Rights	Hak Suara
Wage Law	Hukum Upah
Waiver	Pelepasan Hak
Warranty	Garansi
War Crimes	Kejahatan Perang
Will	Wasiat
Witness	Saksi
Witness Protection	Perlindungan Saksi
Witness Statement	Pernyataan Saksi
Work Contract	Kontrak Kerja
Workplace Safety Law	Hukum Keselamatan Kerja
Writ	Surat Perintah
Writ of Execution	Surat Eksekusi
Wrongful Act	Perbuatan Salah
Zoning Law	Hukum Tata Ruang

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